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PPB to PPM Converter

Convert PPB to PPM

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How to Convert PPB to PPM

Converting parts per billion (PPB) to parts per million (PPM) is a simple conversion. Since one billion is one thousand times larger than one million, you divide the PPB value by 1,000 to get the equivalent in PPM.

Formula

PPM = PPB / 1000

or

PPM = PPB / 1000

Step-by-step process

  1. Take the measurement in PPB
  2. Divide that number by 1,000
  3. The result is the equivalent amount in PPM

Examples

  • 1 PPB = 0.001 PPM
  • 1000 PPB = 1 PPM
  • 500 PPB = 0.5 PPM

When to Convert PPB to PPM

This conversion is frequently used in environmental science, water quality analysis, and toxicology, where very low concentrations of substances are measured and reported, and then converted to a more commonly understood unit.

Common PPB to PPM Conversions

Here is a table of common PPB to PPM conversions for quick reference:

PPB PPM PPB PPM
1 0.001 1000 1
10 0.01 10,000 10
100 0.1 100,000 100
1,000,000 1000 10,000,000 10000

Frequently Asked Questions

How many PPM are in one PPB?

There are 0.001 PPM in one PPB.

Why is the conversion factor 1/1,000?

PPM stands for parts per million, and PPB stands for parts per billion. Since one billion is one thousand times larger than one million, you divide the PPB value by 1,000 to get the equivalent in PPM.