Degrees Celsius (°C)

The degree Celsius (°C) is the unit of temperature used for weather, cooking and medicine in almost every country.

Convert degrees Celsius to any temperature unit

34 degrees Celsius = 93.2 degrees Fahrenheit

Quick facts

Unit
Degree Celsius (plural: degrees Celsius)
Symbol
°C
Measures
Temperature
System
Common scales
Definition
K − 273.15; one degree Celsius is the same size as one kelvin.
Also written
celsius, centigrade, degC

1 degree Celsius in other units

Degrees Fahrenheit33.8 °F
Kelvins274.15 K
Gas marks-1.662 GM
Degrees Rankine493.47 °R
Degrees Réaumur0.8 °Ré

What is a degree Celsius?

The degree Celsius (°C) is the unit of temperature used for weather, cooking and medicine in almost every country. Water freezes at 0 °C and boils at 100 °C at sea level, and normal body temperature is about 37 °C.

A degree Celsius is exactly the same size as a kelvin, so the Celsius scale is simply the kelvin scale shifted by 273.15: 0 °C = 273.15 K. It is 1.8 times larger than a degree Fahrenheit.

What degrees Celsius are used for

  • Weather forecasts and climate data worldwide
  • Oven temperatures and cooking outside the US
  • Body temperature and medicine
  • Science and engineering alongside the kelvin

Degrees Celsius in real life

  • Water freezes at 0 °C and boils at 100 °C
  • Comfortable room temperature is about 20–22 °C
  • Normal body temperature is about 37 °C; a fever starts at about 38 °C
  • A typical oven for baking cakes is set to 180 °C

History of the degree Celsius

Anders Celsius proposed his centigrade scale in 1742 with 0 at the boiling point and 100 at the freezing point of water. It was inverted soon after his death, and in 1948 the scale was officially renamed "Celsius" in his honor. Since 2019 it has been defined through the kelvin.

Top degree Celsius conversions

Common amounts of degrees Celsius

Convert degrees Celsius to all 16 other units

Common scales

Historical scales

Scientific

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Frequently asked questions

What is a degree Celsius?

The degree Celsius (°C) is the unit of temperature used for weather, cooking and medicine in almost every country.

How is the degree Celsius defined?

K − 273.15; one degree Celsius is the same size as one kelvin.

How many degrees Fahrenheit are in a degree Celsius?

One degree Celsius equals 33.8 degrees Fahrenheit.

How many kelvins are in a degree Celsius?

One degree Celsius equals 274.15 kelvins.

How many gas marks are in a degree Celsius?

One degree Celsius equals -1.662 gas marks.