Force Converter

Convert between newtons, kilonewtons, pound-force, kilogram-force, dynes, kips and other units of force.

1 newton = 0.2248089431 pounds-force

Most used force units

Popular force conversions

What is force?

A force is a push or a pull that can change how an object moves. Newton's second law defines it: force equals mass times acceleration. The SI unit, the newton, is the force that accelerates one kilogram at one meter per second squared.

Weight is a force: the pull of gravity on a mass. On Earth a mass of 1 kg weighs about 9.81 newtons, which is why engineers once used the kilogram-force (the weight of one kilogram) and the pound-force (the weight of one pound). A newton is roughly the weight of a medium apple.

Force units from smallest to largest

Every proportional force unit on the site, ordered by size and expressed in newtons.

  1. Atomic unit of force 8.238723 × 10-8 N
  2. Micronewton 0.000001 N
  3. Dyne 0.00001 N
  4. Millinewton 0.001 N
  5. Gram-force 0.00980665 N
  6. Poundal 0.138255 N
  7. Ounce-force 0.278014 N
  8. Newton 1 N
  9. Pound-force 4.44822 N
  10. Kilogram-force 9.80665 N
  11. Kilonewton 1,000 N
  12. Sthene 1,000 N
  13. Kip 4,448.22 N
  14. Short ton-force 8,896.44 N
  15. Tonne-force 9,806.65 N
  16. Long ton-force 9,964.02 N
  17. Meganewton 1,000,000 N
  18. Planck force 1.21027 × 1044 N

All 18 force units

Metric (SI)

Gravitational

Scientific

Frequently asked questions

How many newtons is 1 kg?

A mass of 1 kg weighs about 9.81 N on Earth (exactly 9.80665 N under standard gravity), which is one kilogram-force.

How many newtons are in a pound-force?

One pound-force is about 4.448 newtons.

What is a kip?

A kip is 1,000 pound-force (about 4.448 kN), used by US structural engineers.

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