Newtons (N)

The newton is the SI unit of force, named after Isaac Newton.

Convert newtons to any force unit

1 newton = 0.2248089431 pounds-force

Quick facts

Unit
Newton (plural: newtons)
Symbol
N
Measures
Force
System
Metric (SI)
Definition
The force that accelerates 1 kg at 1 m/s² (1 kg·m/s²).

1 newton in other units

Pounds-force0.2248089431 lbf
Kilograms-force0.1019716213 kgf
Kilonewtons0.001 kN
Dynes100,000 dyn
Kips0.000224808943 kip

What is a newton?

The newton is the SI unit of force, named after Isaac Newton. One newton accelerates a one-kilogram mass by one meter per second every second. On Earth it is about the weight of a 102-gram apple.

Where the newton sits among force units

The newton is number 8 of 18 on our scale of force units, ordered from smallest to largest.

What newtons are used for

  • Physics and engineering
  • Rocket and jet engine thrust (kN)
  • Spring and fastener ratings
  • Climbing gear strength (kN)

Newtons in real life

  • A medium apple weighs about 1 N
  • An adult weighs about 700 N
  • Climbing carabiners are rated at about 20–25 kN

One newton is about the weight of an apple, or about the weight of 102 paperclips, or about 10% of the weight of a liter of water.

Top newton conversions

Common amounts of newtons

Convert newtons to all 17 other units

Metric (SI)

Gravitational

Scientific

Convert to newtons

Frequently asked questions

What is a newton?

The newton is the SI unit of force, named after Isaac Newton.

How is the newton defined?

The force that accelerates 1 kg at 1 m/s² (1 kg·m/s²).

How many pounds-force are in a newton?

One newton equals 0.2248089431 pounds-force.

How many kilograms-force are in a newton?

One newton equals 0.1019716213 kilograms-force.

How many kilonewtons are in a newton?

One newton equals 0.001 kilonewtons.