Thermal Conductivity Converter

Convert thermal conductivity (k-value, λ) between W/(m·K), BTU/(h·ft·°F), BTU·in/(h·ft²·°F), cal/(s·cm·°C) and other units.

1 watt per meter kelvin = 0.5777893165 BTUs per hour foot degree Fahrenheit

Most used thermal conductivity units

Popular thermal conductivity conversions

What is thermal conductivity?

Thermal conductivity (k or λ) describes how easily heat flows through a material. Metals conduct heat well (copper about 400 W/(m·K)), while insulation materials conduct it poorly (mineral wool about 0.035 W/(m·K)). The SI unit is the watt per meter-kelvin. In US building work the "k-value" is usually given in BTU·in/(h·ft²·°F).

Dividing a layer's thickness by its thermal conductivity gives its thermal resistance, the R-value.

Thermal conductivity units from smallest to largest

Every proportional thermal conductivity unit on the site, ordered by size and expressed in watts per meter kelvin.

  1. Milliwatt per meter kelvin 0.001 W/(m⋅K)
  2. BTU inch per hour square foot degree Fahrenheit 0.144228 W/(m⋅K)
  3. Watt per meter kelvin 1 W/(m⋅K)
  4. Kilocalorie per hour meter degree Celsius 1.163 W/(m⋅K)
  5. BTU per hour foot degree Fahrenheit 1.73073 W/(m⋅K)
  6. Watt per centimeter kelvin 100 W/(m⋅K)
  7. Calorie per second centimeter degree Celsius 418.4 W/(m⋅K)

All 7 thermal conductivity units

Units

Frequently asked questions

What is a good thermal conductivity for insulation?

Below about 0.04 W/(m·K). Mineral wool and fiberglass are 0.032–0.040, EPS about 0.035, polyurethane foam about 0.022–0.028.

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