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BTU per Hour to Ton of Refrigeration Converter

Convert BTU per Hour to Tons of Refrigeration

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How to Convert BTU per Hour to Tons of Refrigeration

Converting British Thermal Units per hour (BTU/h) to tons of refrigeration (TR) is a common conversion in HVAC and refrigeration systems. One BTU/h is equal to approximately 0.00028433 tons of refrigeration.

Formula

Tons of Refrigeration = BTU/h × 0.00028433

or

TR = BTU/h × 0.00028433

Step-by-step process

  1. Take the measurement in BTU/h
  2. Multiply that number by 0.00028433
  3. The result is the equivalent amount in tons of refrigeration

Examples

  • 1 BTU/h = 0.00028433 TR
  • 1000 BTU/h = 0.28433 TR
  • 3517 BTU/h = 1 TR

When to Convert BTU per Hour to Tons of Refrigeration

This conversion is essential for sizing and selecting refrigeration and air conditioning equipment, as well as for calculating cooling loads in various applications.

Common BTU per Hour to Tons of Refrigeration Conversions

Here is a table of common BTU per hour to ton of refrigeration conversions for quick reference:

BTU/h Tons of Refrigeration (TR) BTU/h Tons of Refrigeration (TR)
1 0.00028433 1000 0.28433
10 0.0028433 10,000 2.8433
100 0.028433 100,000 28.433
1000 0.28433 1,000,000 284.33

Frequently Asked Questions

How many tons of refrigeration are in a BTU per hour?

There are approximately 0.00028433 tons of refrigeration in one BTU per hour.

Why is the conversion factor 0.00028433?

One ton of refrigeration is defined as the rate of heat removal required to freeze 1 short ton (2000 pounds) of water at 0°C (32°F) in 24 hours. This is equivalent to 3517 watts, and one watt is approximately 3.41214 BTU/h. Therefore, one BTU/h is 1 / 3.41214 = 0.293071 watts, and 0.293071 / 3517 = 0.00008333 tons of refrigeration. The conversion factor 0.00028433 is an approximation.