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Ton of Refrigeration to BTU per Hour Converter

Convert Tons of Refrigeration to BTU per Hour

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How to Convert Tons of Refrigeration to BTU per Hour

Converting tons of refrigeration (TR) to British Thermal Units per hour (BTU/h) is a common conversion in HVAC and refrigeration systems. One ton of refrigeration is equal to 12,000 BTU/h.

Formula

BTU/h = Tons of Refrigeration × 12000

or

BTU/h = TR × 12000

Step-by-step process

  1. Take the measurement in tons of refrigeration
  2. Multiply that number by 12,000
  3. The result is the equivalent amount in BTU/h

Examples

  • 1 TR = 12,000 BTU/h
  • 0.5 TR = 6,000 BTU/h
  • 0.00008333 TR = 1 BTU/h

When to Convert Tons of Refrigeration to BTU per Hour

This conversion is essential for sizing and selecting refrigeration and air conditioning equipment, as well as for calculating cooling loads in various applications.

Common Tons of Refrigeration to BTU per Hour Conversions

Here is a table of common ton of refrigeration to BTU per hour conversions for quick reference:

Tons of Refrigeration (TR) BTU/h Tons of Refrigeration (TR) BTU/h
1 12,000 0.001 12
10 120,000 0.0001 1.2
100 1,200,000 0.00001 0.12
1,000 12,000,000 0.000001 0.012

Frequently Asked Questions

How many BTU per hour are in a ton of refrigeration?

There are 12,000 BTU per hour in one ton of refrigeration.

Why is the conversion factor 12,000?

One ton of refrigeration is defined as the rate of heat removal required to freeze 1 short ton (2000 pounds) of water at 0°C (32°F) in 24 hours. This is equivalent to 12,000 BTU/h.