Chains (ch)

The chain, or Gunter's chain, is a surveying unit equal to 66 feet, 22 yards, or 100 links.

Convert chains to any length unit

1 chain = 792 inches

Quick facts

Unit
Chain (plural: chains)
Symbol
ch
Measures
Length / Distance
System
Imperial & US customary
Equals
20.1168 meters
Definition
66 feet (20.1168 m), or 4 rods.
Also written
Gunter's chain

1 chain in other units

Inches792 in
Meters20.1168 m
Centimeters2,011.68 cm
Feet66 ft
Kilometers0.0201168 km
Miles0.0125 mi
Millimeters20,116.8 mm
Yards22 yd

What is a chain?

The chain, or Gunter's chain, is a surveying unit equal to 66 feet, 22 yards, or 100 links. It was introduced by Edmund Gunter in 1620 and made land arithmetic easy: 10 square chains are exactly one acre, and 80 chains make a mile.

Where the chain sits among length units

The chain is number 147 of 231 on our scale of length units, ordered from smallest to largest.

What chains are used for

  • Land surveying and property deeds in the UK, US, Australia and Canada
  • Railway distances in the UK (miles and chains)
  • Length of a cricket pitch (exactly one chain)

Chains in real life

  • A cricket pitch is 22 yards, exactly 1 chain long

One chain is about 4.5 cars laid end to end, or about 3.7 giraffes laid end to end, or about 9.9 doors stacked laid end to end, or about 11 adult men standing on each other's heads laid end to end.

Top chain conversions

Common amounts of chains

Convert chains to all 230 other units

Metric (SI)

Imperial & US customary

US survey

Nautical

Astronomical

Scientific & atomic

Ancient

East & Southeast Asian

South Asian & Middle Eastern

European (pre-metric)

Spanish & Portuguese

Everyday comparisons

Convert to chains

Frequently asked questions

What is a chain?

The chain, or Gunter's chain, is a surveying unit equal to 66 feet, 22 yards, or 100 links.

How is the chain defined?

66 feet (20.1168 m), or 4 rods.

How many inches are in a chain?

One chain equals 792 inches.

How many meters are in a chain?

One chain equals 20.1168 meters.

How many centimeters are in a chain?

One chain equals 2,011.68 centimeters.