Watts (W)

The watt is the SI unit of power: one joule of energy per second.

Convert watts to any power unit

1 watt = 0.001 kilowatts

Quick facts

Unit
Watt (plural: watts)
Symbol
W
Measures
Power
System
Metric (SI)
Definition
One joule per second.
Also written
joule per second, J/s

1 watt in other units

Kilowatts0.001 kW
Horsepower0.00134102209 hp
BTUs per hour3.412141633 BTU/h
Megawatts0.000001 MW
Metric horsepower0.001359621617 PS
Tons of refrigeration0.000284345136 TR
Gigawatts1 × 10-9 GW
Milliwatts1,000 mW

What is a watt?

The watt is the SI unit of power: one joule of energy per second. It is used for everything from light bulbs and phone chargers to power plants, and in electricity one watt is one volt times one ampere.

A resting adult produces about 100 W of heat, and a fit cyclist can sustain 200–300 W for an hour.

Where the watt sits among power units

The watt is number 8 of 32 on our scale of power units, ordered from smallest to largest.

What watts are used for

  • Appliance and bulb ratings
  • Audio amplifiers and speakers
  • Solar panels (peak watts)
  • Cycling power meters

Watts in real life

  • An LED bulb uses about 9 W
  • A laptop charger delivers 45–100 W
  • A person at rest produces about 100 W of heat
  • A microwave oven uses about 1,000 W

Top watt conversions

Common amounts of watts

Convert watts to all 31 other units

Metric (SI)

Horsepower

Heat & refrigeration

Mechanical & other

Convert to watts

Frequently asked questions

What is a watt?

The watt is the SI unit of power: one joule of energy per second.

How is the watt defined?

One joule per second.

How many kilowatts are in a watt?

One watt equals 0.001 kilowatts.

How many horsepower are in a watt?

One watt equals 0.00134102209 horsepower.

How many BTUs per hour are in a watt?

One watt equals 3.412141633 BTUs per hour.