Mach (sea level) (Ma)

The Mach number is speed as a multiple of the local speed of sound, named after the physicist Ernst Mach.

Convert Mach (sea level) to any speed unit

1 Mach (sea level) = 1,225.044 kilometers per hour

Quick facts

Unit
Mach (sea level)
Symbol
Ma
Measures
Velocity / Speed
System
Common
Equals
340.29 meters per second
Definition
The speed of sound in the International Standard Atmosphere at sea level (340.29 m/s).
Also written
Mach number, speed of sound

1 Mach (sea level) in other units

Kilometers per hour1,225.044 km/h
Miles per hour761.2070508 mph
Meters per second340.29 m/s
Knots661.4708423 kn
Feet per second1,116.437008 ft/s
Speed of light0.000001135085 c
Beaufort force54.92397232 Bft
Feet per minute66,986.22047 ft/min

What is a Mach (sea level)?

The Mach number is speed as a multiple of the local speed of sound, named after the physicist Ernst Mach. Because sound travels slower in cold air, Mach 1 is about 1,225 km/h at sea level but about 1,062 km/h at 11,000 m. This converter uses the sea-level value of 340.29 m/s.

Where the Mach (sea level) sits among speed units

The Mach (sea level) is number 31 of 41 on our scale of speed units, ordered from smallest to largest.

Mach (sea level) in real life

  • Concorde cruised at Mach 2.04
  • The SR-71 Blackbird flew above Mach 3
  • Airliners cruise at about Mach 0.78–0.85

Top Mach (sea level) conversions

Common amounts of Mach (sea level)

Convert Mach (sea level) to all 43 other units

Common

Metric

US & imperial

Physics & astronomy

Wind scales

Everyday comparisons

Convert to Mach (sea level)

Frequently asked questions

What is a Mach (sea level)?

The Mach number is speed as a multiple of the local speed of sound, named after the physicist Ernst Mach.

How is the Mach (sea level) defined?

The speed of sound in the International Standard Atmosphere at sea level (340.29 m/s).

How many kilometers per hour are in a Mach (sea level)?

One Mach (sea level) equals 1,225.044 kilometers per hour.

How many miles per hour are in a Mach (sea level)?

One Mach (sea level) equals 761.2070508 miles per hour.

How many meters per second are in a Mach (sea level)?

One Mach (sea level) equals 340.29 meters per second.