Terawatts (TW)

The terawatt describes global energy flows: humanity uses about 19 TW of primary power on average.

Convert terawatts to any power unit

1 terawatt = 1,000,000,000,000 watts

Quick facts

Unit
Terawatt (plural: terawatts)
Symbol
TW
Measures
Power
System
Metric (SI)
Equals
1,000,000,000,000 watts
Definition
10¹² watts.

1 terawatt in other units

Watts1,000,000,000,000 W
Kilowatts1,000,000,000 kW
Horsepower1,341,022,090 hp
BTUs per hour3,412,141,633,000 BTU/h
Megawatts1,000,000 MW
Metric horsepower1,359,621,617 PS
Tons of refrigeration284,345,136.1 TR
Gigawatts1,000 GW

What is a terawatt?

The terawatt describes global energy flows: humanity uses about 19 TW of primary power on average.

Where the terawatt sits among power units

The terawatt is number 30 of 32 on our scale of power units, ordered from smallest to largest.

What terawatts are used for

  • Global energy use and climate science.
  • Peak laser power in research facilities.

Terawatts in real life

  • Average world primary energy use: about 19–20 TW.
  • Sunlight absorbed by the Earth: about 122,000 TW.
  • The most powerful lasers reach petawatts for femtoseconds.

Top terawatt conversions

Common amounts of terawatts

Convert terawatts to all 31 other units

Metric (SI)

Horsepower

Heat & refrigeration

Mechanical & other

Convert to terawatts

Frequently asked questions

What is a terawatt?

The terawatt describes global energy flows: humanity uses about 19 TW of primary power on average.

How is the terawatt defined?

10¹² watts.

How many watts are in a terawatt?

One terawatt equals 1,000,000,000,000 watts.

How many kilowatts are in a terawatt?

One terawatt equals 1,000,000,000 kilowatts.

How many horsepower are in a terawatt?

One terawatt equals 1,341,022,090 horsepower.